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Mallesh, S. B.
- Effect of Botanicals on Storability of Sweet Corn (zea Mays L. Saccharum) Seeds
Abstract Views :267 |
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Authors
D. Sandeep
1,
G. S. Chandrashekhar
2,
M. Ranganathswamy
3,
S. B. Mallesh
4,
H. B. Halesh Kumar
1,
A. K. Patibanda
5
Affiliations
1 Department of Seed Science and Technology, College of Agriculture (U.A.S.) Dharwad Karnataka, IN
2 Department of Agicultural Entomology, College of Agriculture (U.A.S.) Dharwad Karnataka, IN
3 Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Bapatla, Agriculture College, Bapatla, Guntur A.P., IN
4 Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture ,Bheemarayanagudi Karnataka, IN
5 Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Bapatla, Agriculture College, Bapatla, Guntur A.P.
1 Department of Seed Science and Technology, College of Agriculture (U.A.S.) Dharwad Karnataka, IN
2 Department of Agicultural Entomology, College of Agriculture (U.A.S.) Dharwad Karnataka, IN
3 Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Bapatla, Agriculture College, Bapatla, Guntur A.P., IN
4 Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture ,Bheemarayanagudi Karnataka, IN
5 Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Bapatla, Agriculture College, Bapatla, Guntur A.P.
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 6, No 1 (2013), Pagination: 11-14Abstract
An experiment was conducted at Main Agricultural Research Station, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad during kharif 2008, to find out to enhance storability of sweet corn seeds through use of botanicals treatment. The storage studies revealed that seeds treated with sweet flag rhizome powder @ 10 g per kg of seeds had recorded higher germination (87.3 %), dry weight of seedlings (2.01g), vigour index (2864) and less infestation (3.60 %) at the end of 10 months of storage.Keywords
Sweet Corn, Botanicals, Sweet Flag, Germination
- Study of Different Temperature Levels on Radial Growth and Dry Mycelial Weight of Trichoderma Spp. Isolated from Red Gram Based Conservation Agriculture Ecosystem
Abstract Views :235 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Rachipur (karnataka), IN
2 Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Bheemarayanagudi, Gulbarga (karnataka), IN
1 Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Rachipur (karnataka), IN
2 Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Bheemarayanagudi, Gulbarga (karnataka), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 7, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 424-428Abstract
Different temperatures and pH were taken to observe the radial growth and dry mycelial weight of Trichoderma spp. The radial growth of Trichoderma was maximum for all the four species i.e., T. harzianum, T. viride, T. hamatum and T. virens (90, 82, 91.3 and 85mm) at 30oC, where it was minimum in four species at 40oC (30.70, 35, 22.53 and 20 mm), respectively and dry mycelium of T. harzianum (1.05 mg), T. viride (1.83 mg), T. hamatum (2.42 mg) and T. virens (0.82 mg) were maximum at 25oC whereas, the radial growth of four isolates were maximum at pH 6 (90, 88, 92 and 91mm) in T. harzianum, T. viride, T. hamatum and T. virens, respectively. At neutral pH, radial growth of T. harzianum (89 mm), T. viride (91 mm), T. hamatum (89 mm) and T. virens (87 mm) was minimum and dry mycelium weight of T. harzianum (729 mg), T. viride (1639.67 mg), T. hamatum (798 mg) and T. virens (583.67 mg) were maximum at pH 8. It was minimum at pH 4 for T. harzianum (120 mg), T. viride (257 mg), T. hamatum (154 mg) and T. virens (262.67 mg).Keywords
Trichoderma Spp., Radial Growth, Dry Mycelia, Temperature- Effect of Bioagents and Chemicals for the Management of Aerial Blight and Dry Root Rot of Blackgram Incited by Rhizoctonia bataticola
Abstract Views :264 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
G. Sangappa
1,
S. B. Mallesh
1
Affiliations
1 Main Agricultural Research Station, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur (Karnataka), IN
1 Main Agricultural Research Station, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur (Karnataka), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 9, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 424-429Abstract
Blackgram (Vigna mungo L.) is an important pulse crop grown throughout India. A new disease of blackgram i.e. aerial blight and dry ischolar_main rot caused by Rhizoctonia bataticola is primarily a soil inhabitant. An attempt was made to manage the disease with biocontrol agents and fungicides. Among the biocontrol agents tested against Rhizoctonia bataticola, Pseudomonas fluorescens (DAPG+ve)-RP46 was found more effective as compared to other bio-control agents and inhibited maximum mycelia growth (68.95%) of R. bataticola followed by T. harzianum (Th-R) (61.85%) and T. viride (Tv-R) (61.11%) under in vitro condition. Fungicides like contact, systemic and combi products were also tested against the aforementioned pathogen. Among five contact fungicides captan, propineb and zineb recorded cent per cent inhibition (100%) of mycelial growth at all the concentrations (i.e., 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3%) among seven systemic fungicides and combi fungicides tested, benomyl, carbendazim, hexaconazole, thiophanate methyl and tridemefon showed 100 per cent mycelia inhibition and also in carbendazim 12% + mancozeb 63%, cymoxanil 8%+ mancozeb 64%, captan70% + hexaconazole 5 %, tricyclozole 18% + mancozeb 62% and mancozeb (64 %) + metalaxyl (4 %) showed cent per cent (100%) inhibition at all the concentrations (0.05, 0.10 and 0.2%), respectively. The maximum vigour index of 2652.83 was recorded in Pseudomonas fluorescens (+DAPG)- RP46 treated blackgram seeds followed by 2042.00 and 1997.80 vigour index in Trichoderma harzianum-II(R) and T. viride- II(R) and poor vigour index of 1258.00 was observed in untreated control.Keywords
Blackgram, P. fluorescens, Rhizoctonia bataticola, Trichoderma harzianum, T. viride.References
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